As promised yesterday, here’s the second strange but true story from the archives first published in July 2006 and now redrafted with the original comments presented below it. I was inspired by correspondence over my encounter in the early 1990s with the phenomenon known as the ‘black stick man’ to write about a much earlier experience. If the story of the black stick man freaked you out and gave you bad dreams, as it well might for some, then don’t read this entry because it tells of an apparition that acted malevolently towards those who encountered it.
This is the story of when myself and others met the man in the stovepipe hat, another figure reported around the world. He’s dangerous and if you ever see him, run.
In the autumn of 1988 I was 21 and began studying for my A-level exams. I finished my A-level exams in 1990 and part of the summer that year was spent visiting a friend who had been a student in the year below me. She had successfully auditioned for the Manchester Youth Theatre and for six weeks was based on a campus site belonging to the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST). It was closed to its usual students but open in the summer for many young actors to use as a base while preparing to tour the show they were working on.
It was on that campus I met—or rather didn’t meet, but encountered—the man in the stovepipe hat.
This apparition was far scarier than the black stick man I saw several years later. I also saw the man in the stovepipe hat on more than one occasion, whereas the black stick man was a one-off. The first stovepipe hat man encounter was in broad daylight—I spent occasional weekends visiting my friend and staying over in her dorm room—and the supernatural figure was walking on a large area of waste ground near the campus: a vast undeveloped area of trees and dry, knotty clumps of grass. People walked their dogs there all the time, but there was little else in the way of human activity.
I remember seeing a very thin man, all too real and substantial but dressed like someone out of a production of Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible. He was all in black with white shirt cuffs visible and a white collar. He had a stovepipe hat on and a mean, bitter, vindictive expression on his face. His eyes glowed red, like hot coals. He had a huge black dog with him—I’m not up on dog species but I think it was a kind of bull mastiff—and the animal was equally malevolent. He kept it on a long lead and it wore a thick, leather collar. He was walking towards me and a couple of people I was with, and we ran off. We didn’t want him near us. That was instinctive and we were rattled by the encounter for some time afterward.
The same evening many of the MYT students and their guests, including myself, were in the bar on campus. It was basically a long shed some distance away from the accommodation, close to the waste ground. There was a pool table, one bar, some gaming machines. I was having a drink—I was not and did not get drunk—when someone burst through the door, someone I didn’t know but had seen around the place, shouting about lights in the sky. We all rushed outside. It was a warm, clear night and above us we saw several large lights, each of them rotating but arranged together in a rough oval. We saw nothing else so clearly but some of us, myself included, thought we could see something like a heat haze, a vague hint of connecting outline around and between the lights. It just hung there, apparently huge, above our heads. It made no noise.
The meteorological office was called and asked for an explanation of the lights in the sky. We had the benefit of our youth making us bold as brass but we were nevertheless surprised they didn’t laugh at us on the other end of the phone. Instead, they told us Prince was playing a gig in Manchester that night. The thing was, we could see the stadium lights from where we were and these other lights were nothing to do with Prince. The stadium lights were nowhere near as bright and much further away. The lights remained in the sky directly above us for approximately half an hour, then seemed to just fade away. All they left behind was a shared feeling of disturbance and disquiet.
That night, I was staying in my friend’s room. It was late, gone midnight, and we were chatting sleepily when we heard a woman scream. We discovered that two female MYT students who shared a room down the corridor had encountered a mystery man in their quarters. One young woman had awoken from sleep and was choking. Her roommate heard her having difficulties, switched the light on and saw, just for a second, a man dressed in black with a stovepipe hat on, leaning down over her friend’s bed and throttling her. His bony fingers were tight around her neck. He looked up, the woman not under attack saw his red eyes and he snarled like a rabid animal, then he just vanished right in front of her eyes. There one second, not there the next. The victim was able to breathe again and had not seen her attacker, had not been aware of him being present at all but she had woken in an obvious panic with a sense that someone was trying to do her in.
Word got round, more people got up to find out what was going on and not many slept again that night. Lots of large cups of coffee were drunk and speculation mounted as to what this creature was. Everyone agreed he was evil, given his behaviour as much as his mean appearance. And then, as if the violent encounter wasn’t enough, the anecdotal stories began.
Some people claimed that several suicides had taken place on the campus. I wasn’t particularly impressed by this being put forward. I remarked it wasn’t surprising if true, given that too many students take their own lives through drugs, drink, loneliness or mental health issues being exasperated by being away from home and under study pressure. Besides, there was no proof there and then of any suicides, and the person telling us this ‘fact’ couldn’t recall where it had come from. It felt like an overheated, hysterical response—the kind of thing kids conjure up from nowhere to scare themselves, and we didn’t need to be more scared than we already were.
When someone else said a person had once hung themselves on the waste ground, again I was cynical. How was this known, for starters—but what if something or someone was promoting anxiety and suffering in this location, and part of that encouragement was feeding fears and building rumours that had no foundation? I thought we had quite enough to deal with: an attempted strangulation by a ghostly apparition in the night, first seen in daylight. The victim of the ghostly strangulation attempt had bruises on both sides of her neck and found it hard to swallow.
We saw the man in the stovepipe hat one more time that summer, again in broad daylight, walking up the suburban street away from the waste ground. His dog was with him and when he saw myself and a group of friends near a public telephone box, he stopped walking and the dog did the same. One of our group was inside the kiosk, making a call. The man in the stovepipe hat threw his head back, laughed and then pointed a long bony finger at us before turning round, and heading back to the waste ground. What was the point of that, other than to cause upset and fear? The man in the stovepipe hat seemed to enjoy being very melodramatic.
We stood transfixed and watched him until he simply popped out of existence. Several people became convinced he was Satan. Even back then, before I had found my Pagan faith, I hadn’t much time for the concept of the Devil and I dismissed this as another example of hysteria taking hold and making things worse. Satan is the ultimate catch-all bogeyman. I did, however, believe—and still do—that the man in the stovepipe hat was a perverse, malicious entity out to do harm with a huge chip on its shoulder where humanity was concerned. He, it, hated and/or resented every single one of us without exception.

- Image by Dan Mogford via Flickr
And that was that. We never saw him again and I never want to. I was never and still am not a fan of horror movies but in the early 1990s I was persuaded to watch The Poltergeist series of films, having been promised more scares than blood. They were pretty lame, which was okay by me, but when I first saw the character I think is known as ‘The Preacher’, I jumped and yelled in shock. There, on screen, more or less, was the man in the stovepipe hat. It wasn’t exactly like him—the hat wasn’t actually a stovepipe, for starters—but it was the actor’s gaunt face, hinting at perversity and cruelty, coupled with a hat, dark Amish- or Quaker-like clothes and fanatical religious air, that together made for a very close approximation to the entity we saw back on the UMIST campus.
The man in the stovepipe hat was more preacher in appearance than devil—the kind of preacher who spews hatred and venom from the pulpit.
Many years after that, the final season of Buffy the Vampire Slayer featured a villain not altogether dissimilar to the man in the stovepipe hat: a preacher, this time not quite so reminiscent because the actor wasn’t thin and skeletal but muscular and quite hunky. Still, the character’s clothes and behaviour brought the man in the stovepipe hat back to mind once again.
I’m an honest person and while I can’t explain the strange things I’ve occasionally seen down the years, I won’t write anything I consider to be untrue and I won’t give dates, times, places if I am unsure or can’t remember. As with the black stick man, I hope none of you ever see the man in the stovepipe hat. If you do, my advice would be to run as fast as you can—as I wrote at the start of this entry—because while I cannot say with conviction that the black stick man in London meant me any harm at all, I am absolutely certain the man in the stovepipe hat in Manchester likes to cause distress and inflict harm, real or psychological, upon any mortal he comes across.
For all I know, this supernatural entity may have caused people to hurt themselves or he may have done the hurting. He certainly tried to strangle the female student—I was there, saw the horror on her room-mate’s face, saw the bruises on her neck. I suppose some might argue the young woman could have self-harmed—but surely, strangling yourself isn’t easy and might even be impossible? You can then suppose that her room-mate was the strangler but, again, she wasn’t above the victim when the victim awoke, and was her friend. I’ve since found out that the man in the stovepipe hat has been seen around the UK and also across the US, and maybe other countries too, sometimes with a black dog and sometimes not. He’s often associated, though not always, with UFO sightings—yes, don’t forget, as if you could, that there’s a multiple-witness UFO sighting in this tale.
Stories of night-time attempts at strangulation by invisible forces are extremely common, often put down to waking nightmares and sleep paralysis, although there are those situations where a supernatural figure is reported as doing the deed, less easily explained away, as happened on the UMIST campus in the summer of 1990.
Me, I have no explanation to offer up for who or what the man in the stovepipe hat is. All I know is, there are things in this world that defy analysis, explanation and investigation. He is most definitely one of those things. I don’t expect anyone who hasn’t encountered him to believe or disbelieve. An open-minded approach is a good thing, though, and as any of my friends would testify, I am trustworthy and reliable.
Whatever you think, I hope you enjoyed the story. Blessed be.
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the Stovepipe Hat Man
Hi A…!
Wow! Thank you for having the courage to share this experience with us. My friend Heather in BC, Canada collects these reports of the stovepipe hat apparitions, and they do occur all over the world. I will send her the link for this entry as I’m certain she will appreciate it.
Often people write to me because they are frightened by a haunting that they are experiencing and I will tell them that it is very, very rare that anyone suffers physical harm beyond what they might cause themselves fleeing (such as tripping in their rush to get away or banging into things).
However, I think that might be true only in case where the apparition or haunting was once human.
I do not believe that these stovepipe hat fellows are the same as a traditional haunting or what we define as “ghost.”
Very scary indeed!
That’s interesting. I’ve no idea if he was human once or not but I have theorised that he’s an archetype, though how that word translates from our usual sense of it into a being apparently capable of intelligence and action/reaction, I don’t know.
I’ve never believed in the devil – who is more or less a Christian construct – and I know the Anti-Christ is, again, not only a Christian construct but one with absolutely no foundation in the Bible but instead created in the early Middle Ages. Similarly, there are no Biblical grounds for the evangelical and other fundie Christian concept of the Rapture. All that said, I wonder if we create these beings ourselves somehow or if these beings are the foundation for belief in such things as the devil.
I also wonder why this entity chooses to appear dressed in black with skeletal appearance and a stovepipe hat. Maybe it doesn’t choose; maybe it just is but either way, the look of the character conveys such an image to me of witchfinders, the Inquisition, the darker more shameful aspects of Christian history rolled into one being.
Many belief systems talk of there being spirits and then there are demons, angels, gods, goddesses. If demons exist it doesn’t point to the existence of the devil as their leader but, if they do, then this man certainly fits the label of demon. I’d be interested to hear from your friend.
I agree that spirits do not and cannot harm, neither can what might be termed inactive ghosts. But there are definitely, in my view, more things ‘out there’ than the spirits of the departed. There are gods and goddesses some of whom are good and some of whom are anything but, so maybe there are demons but maybe there are simply a mix of other-worldly beings both good and bad, reflecting the state of things in our own realm of existence. After all, people have long talked of war between Heaven and Hell or, when stripped of that theological baggage, the notion of good versus evil being played out on a cosmic scale.
I have difficulty accepting dualities as they invariably don’t play out in what we call the ‘real’ world – I mean, even Hitler must have loved, even Pol Pot had feelings, even Stalin knew tears and so on. We use judgement to define who is good and who is evil and we can never judge anyone correctly as wholly one or the other. In the case of the man in the stovepipe hat, my usual belief in complexity is confounded because he appears thoroughly evil with no redeeming elements to be found whatsoever. x
Hi A…,
I too wonder if “we” create them … like a Tibetan Tulpa ????
I’ve added a link to this entry on our blog.
Cheers!
Sue
Thanks Sue – and even some scientists agree with the idea that a poltergeist is a created, mental phenomena. I’ve been checking your blog at least once a week so will head over in the morning. It’s late here!
x
That’s a powerful and scary image. It reminds me of a brief mention from the book Gumbo Ya Ya that a friend and I researched once upon a time when I was a reporter. Gumbo Ya Ya is a book of folklore about Louisiana and was written in the Great Depression. It told of the Mother Hubbard Man seen in Alexandria, LA, my hometown, in 1915.
My friend and I went through microfilm and found the newspaper article which was brief but described the Mother Hubbard Man frightening people in an Alexandria neighborhood.
It was almost certainly a man dressed up but still came across as eerie, especially coming from so far in the past. Reading familiar street and neighborhood names mentioned from a different era added to the tale’s tingle of fear.
Hi Sid! All the scarier because it’s true – at least, it’s what happened as I perceived and experienced it at the time, and the memory is burned in. I don’t think I will ever forget although this is the first time I’ve ever written down what happened.
The Gumbo Ya Ya story you relate sounds very similar, though, to Spring-Heeled Jack; as a horror writer I am sure you’ve heard of him. The question, was he a man dressed up or something altogether different? The descriptions of him match the man in the stovepipe hat in many ways, particularly the burning coal eyes.
I searched for ‘man in stovepipe hat’ online and all I found were references to Abraham Lincoln! x
Spring-Heeled Jack reports were very well documented and researched … I personally do not believe it was a man dressed up.
I haven’t heard of the Gumbo Ya Ya story before, it sounds interesting!
Cheers!
No, I don’t believe Spring-Heeled Jack was a person dressing up. I think he was something else, somehow kin to these beings we’ve been discussing in this and the other post on the stick man. I hadn’t heard of the Gumbo Ya Ya, either.
We have a Beast of C… V… round here but that’s not human or humanoid but a Big Mystery Cat – thought to be a panther! It’s killed sheep and cows. I hope, to be honest, I never catch a glimpse of it. I’ve seen a wild boar and that freaked me out, let alone a wild big cat! x
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